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Tuesday, March 26, 2013

After the Declaration of Independence

After the Declaration of Independence, the colonies were now considering themselves to be states. By 1781, most(prenominal) states had already their own constitutions, but the most difficult occasion was creating a government. Many Americans feared a direct democracy, where every(prenominal) citizens voted to obtain laws. The wealthy hatful felt that the common people were uneducated, and were controlled by their passions.
A better idea was to form a republic, where the people elected representatives to make the laws for them. In 1748, Montesquieu stated that, For republics to work, its citizens had to be pure(a) and disinterested, besides, it must be small so that on that point werent too many competing groups. Many Americans believed that sooner or later, wed end up being a monarchy.
In 1777, the second continental congress wrote the 1st American Constitution, or the Articles of confederation. The Confederation was an alliance of the 13 states, under a weak content government with 1 branch known as congress. distributively state had 1 vote, and the national government had very hold powers where it could only declare war, make peace, and sign treaties. It could not tax, place trades, or enforce laws with an army. All articles had to be passed by all 13 states. The articles were ratified in March 1781.

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Even subsequently the ratification, the government still was very weak. We still had barbary pirates that were seizing U.S ships and enslaving Americans. at that place were also British troops in the Great Lake Forts, and there was nothing that we could do well-nigh it.
There were a a few(prenominal) good things that came with the articles, it signed the Treaty of Paris 1783, and 2 eld later, the Land Ordinance of 1785, in order to govern the Ohio Country, or as we call it, the Great Lakes region. The government sold 640-acres for about $1 per acre. The main goal was to encourage settlement. Under the articles, we also created the Northwest Ordinance, which said that the northwest territories had to have a commonwealth of 60,000 free...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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